Oil components for cosmetics and pharmaceuticals

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Live hair or scalp treating compositions – Amphoteric or zwitterionic surfactant containing

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2604107, 424 63, 424 64, 514548, A61K 7027, A61K 706, A61K 7021, C11C 300

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active

046121927

ABSTRACT:
New oil components for cosmetic and pharmaceutical applications consist of reaction products of epoxidized triglyceride oils with monohydric alcohols containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms. The oil components are produced by reacting an epoxidized triglyceride oil containing from about 4 to about 8% by weight of epoxide oxygen, preferably an epoxidized soya bean oil containing from about 6 to about 7% by weight of epoxide oxygen, in the presence of an acidic catalyst with a monohydric C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alcohol, preferably methanol, in excess at the boiling temperature of the alcohol until the oxirane rings have been completely opened, followed by neutralizing the catalyst and distilling off the excess alcohol. The new oil components are eminently suitable, inter alia, for the production of cosmetic stick preparations.

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Findley, Swern, Scanlan, "Epoxidation of Unsaturated Fatty Materials with Peracetic Acid in Glacial Acetic Acid Solution", Journal of the American Chemical Society, vol. 67, (Mar. 1945), pp. 412-414.

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