Electronic digital logic circuitry – Interface – Supply voltage level shifting
Patent
1996-06-27
1997-06-03
Westin, Edward P.
Electronic digital logic circuitry
Interface
Supply voltage level shifting
326 17, 326 27, 326 86, H03K 190948, H03K 190185
Patent
active
056358610
ABSTRACT:
Disclosed is an improved push-pull off-chip driver circuit. The circuit includes a push-pull amplifier including a pull-up transistor and a pull-down transistor, each provided with independent inputs and connected at the output node. The input to the pull-up transistor is provided by a transmission gate having an n-channel transistor connected in parallel with a p-channel transistor. A control transistor is coupled between the output node and the gate of the pull-up transistor to provide a protective bias. A feedback override circuit is coupled between the output node and the gate of the p-channel transmission gate transistor to selectively provide either Vout or a low level potential to that gate. The feedback override circuit improves the response time and noise immunity of a prior art off-chip driver in the active mode in a manner consistent with the objectives of protecting the gate oxides from high voltage stress and prevent leakage currents during the high-impedance mode.
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Chan Francis
Patel Bijit T.
International Business Machines - Corporation
Murray Susan M.
Santamauro Jon
Westin Edward P.
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