Observation apparatus that detects position of a treatment...

Surgery – Endoscope – With monitoring of components or view field

Reexamination Certificate

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C600S109000, C600S168000

Reexamination Certificate

active

08038596

ABSTRACT:
A body cavity observation apparatus includes a treatment tool to be inserted into a body cavity of a subject with an insertion tool as a guide, an observation section attached to an opening of a body wall of the subject, a monitor for displaying the body cavity captured by the observation section, and a marker position-detecting device for detecting a position of a marker part applied to the treatment tool or insertion tool from an image showing the body cavity captured by the observation section. The marker position-detecting device includes a pixel extracting device for extracting a group of pixels in the same color as the color of the marker part from the image and a calculation device for calculating a position of the barycenter of the group of pixels as a position of the marker part. The pixel extracting device extracts a pixel whose output value of a color component included in a color of the marker part among R, G, and B output values outputted from an image pickup device of the observation section is bigger than an output value of a color component that is not included in a color of the marker part by a predetermined threshold of the group of pixels.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 6036637 (2000-03-01), Kudo
patent: 7684851 (2010-03-01), Miyake et al.
patent: 2006/0050145 (2006-03-01), Tanimoto
patent: 2006/0074307 (2006-04-01), Igarashi et al.
patent: 8-164148 (1996-05-01), None
patent: 10-276974 (1998-10-01), None
patent: 8-336497 (1998-12-01), None
patent: 2005-13557 (2005-01-01), None
Nakaguchi et al., Biomedical Engineering Symposium 2005, “Implementation of an Automatic Enlargement and Tracking System in Laparoscopic Surgery”, pp. 1-13, (Sep. 2005).

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