Non-volatile static memory devices and operational methods

Static information storage and retrieval – Systems using particular element – Ferroelectric

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365156, 365228, 257295, G11C 1122

Patent

active

053901436

ABSTRACT:
A non-volatile static read/write memory is formed by a bistable memory cell which is programmable to operate statically in one of two alternative output states, corresponding to binary output voltages. The static memory cell is formed by a pair of MOSFET inverters having cross-coupled inputs and outputs. A ferroelectric storage element fabricated from a material such as lead zirconate titanate or barium strontium titanate is positioned to be electrically polarized in one of two alternative orientations determined by the memory cell's output voltage. The ferroelectric storage element maintains its electric polarization upon power-down of the memory cell. Upon subsequent power-up of the memory cell, the ferroelectric storage element biases the memory cell toward one of the memory cell's two output states in accordance with the electric polarization of the ferroelectric storage element, and in accordance with the memory cell's output state at power-down.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4809225 (1989-02-01), Dimmler et al.
Kazuo Itabashi et al., "A Split Wordline Cell For 16 Mb SRAM Using Polysilicon Sidewall Contacts," 1991, IEEE, pp. 17.4.1-17.4.3.

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