New catalytically oxidized polyglucosic units and methods of mak

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Carbohydrates or derivatives

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536 58, 536 63, 536 69, 536 74, 536101, 536102, 536103, 536122, C08B 1600, C08B 306, C08B 102, C08B 1505

Patent

active

049065793

ABSTRACT:
A method to selectively oxidize a polyglucose, on the oxygen of the hydroxy groups of the C-6 position of the glucose rings, while substantially maintaining the degree of polymerization of the polyglycosidic units, comprising heating a 6-sulfonyl polyglucose, for instance 6-O-para-(P)-toluene sulfonyl polyglucose with dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) in the presence of at least a catalytic amount of a catalyst selected from a member of the group consisting of: symmetrical--collidine, sodium bicarbonate and pyridine, to produce a polyglucose having aldehyde groups on the oxygen of the hydroxyl on the C-6 position of the glucose rings. In a preferred embodiment when pyridine is selected, this method enables use of that reaction to obtain other new products having other functional groups, mainly on the C-6 position of the glucose rings, without having to purify the aldehyde which may serve as intermediate.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4531000 (1985-07-01), Yalpani

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