Neodymium oxide doped yttrium aluminum garnet optical fiber

Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture – Delaminating processes adapted for specified product – Delaminating in preparation for post processing recycling step

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Details

156620, 156624, 156DIG61, 156DIG63, 156DIG80, 331 945F, 350 96WG, 423263, 428396, B01J 1718, B01J 1736

Patent

active

040408906

ABSTRACT:
There is disclosed a technique for growing, from a melt, doped single-crystal fibers for use as lasers or other active or passive optical devices of a size that is compatible with proposed optical fiber communications systems. A rod of undoped material has deposited thereon, by mechanical means, a powder or a slurry of a compound of the active ion or other dopant. A melt is formed at the end of the rod with a laser beam and a reduced diameter doped single-crystal fiber is grown or drawn from the melt by pulling with a wire or, when desired crystalline orientation is needed, by pulling with a pointed and oriented seed crystal. The pulling step, at least in the specific case of a neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG) fiber, is repeated a plurality of times with approximately a 3:1 diameter reduction each time in order to obtain the desired fiber size; but only one deposition of the dopant compound is needed.

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patent: 3957474 (1976-05-01), Kobayashi et al.

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