Monitoring particles in a fluid stream

Measuring and testing – Liquid analysis or analysis of the suspension of solids in a... – Content or effect of a constituent of a liquid mixture

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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07878047

ABSTRACT:
There is described an apparatus for monitoring particles in a fluid stream, comprising a body portion and a detector element that is acoustically decoupled from the body portion. The detector element comprises a target surface, a sample acoustic sensor and a corrosion sensor. The sample acoustic sensor is acoustically coupled to the target surface and is arranged to provide a first signal, which varies in dependence upon acoustic noise generated by impacts of particles and fluid on the target surface. The corrosion sensor is arranged to provide a second signal, which varies in dependence upon corrosion and/or erosion of the target surface. A corresponding method of monitoring particles in a fluid stream is also described. The method and apparatus are suitable for monitoring sand in oil and gas production flow streams.

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EPIPO; Examination Report in related foreign application (GB 0608535.1) which is one of the foreign applications to which priority is claimed by the present application; Dec. 9, 2008.
Brown G K: “External Acoustic Sensors and Instruments for the Detection of Sand in oil and gas Wells” Annual Offshore Technology Conference, XX, XX, vol. 3, May 8, 1997, pp. 403-420, XP008073401.

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