Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products – Coating – forming or etching by sputtering
Patent
1988-06-21
1990-03-27
Weisstuch, Aaron
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Processes and products
Coating, forming or etching by sputtering
204298, C23C 1456
Patent
active
049118102
ABSTRACT:
A sputtering apparatus is constructed in modular form to facilitate changes in sputtering processes and target materials. At least two sputtering modules and a pumping stack module are arranged in series and in any desired order between a load module and an exit module. Each module is attached to another module by sealingly abutting flanges which are connected by externally accessible bolts. The use of gate valves between the modules is avoided by the provision of connecting sleeves which are each at least as long as the mean free path of the sputtered target atoms.
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Beaulieu Roland
Case Christopher
Crissman Everett E.
Lauro Michael P.
Loferski Joseph J.
Brown University
Weisstuch Aaron
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