Microwave plasma CVD apparatus having an improved microwave tran

Coating apparatus – Gas or vapor deposition – With treating means

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C23C 1650

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active

049304429

ABSTRACT:
An improved microwave plasma CVD apparatus for the formation of a thin film on a substrate by exciting glow discharge in a reaction chamber, comprising a substantially enclosed reaction chamber to receive the substrate, a means for supplying a film forming raw material gas into said reaction chamber and a means for introducing microwave energy into said reaction chamber, characterized in that said means for introducing microwave energy retains the gas atmosphere in said reaction chamber and as well as is constituted by a microwave transmissive material capable of introducing the microwave energy, said material being alumina ceramics containing glassy component such as SiO.sub.2, CaO and MgO in an amount of 1 wt. % to 10 wt. % and substantially as other component .alpha.-alumina.
In the improved apparatus, the microwave transmissive window can be repeatedly used without being damaged for a long period of time and a desirable functional deposited film may be mass-produced at a high deposition rate.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4609428 (1986-09-01), Fujimura
patent: 4720471 (1988-01-01), Ando
patent: 4729341 (1988-03-01), Fournier
patent: 4735926 (1988-04-01), Ando

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