Microscope apparatus

Optical: systems and elements – Compound lens system – Microscope

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359370, 359371, 359387, G02B 2106

Patent

active

059698551

ABSTRACT:
A microscope apparatus that has an electronic image pickup device arranged on an image surface of an imaging optical system, a component for separating light from a light source into two portions, a device for changing a phase difference between the two portions of light, a device for storing information on the images picked up by the image pickup device, and information processor for processing the information of images. The images are picked up by the electronic image pickup device as the phase difference is changed, and the information on the images is multiplied by a periodic function, as a weight function, which is given the phase difference as variable, and a resultant product is integrated so that a differential interference microscope apparatus capable of accurately obtaining a phase distribution of the object or a phase-contrast microscope apparatus capable of effectively enhancing a resolving power without lowering an image contrast is obtained.

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patent: 5604591 (1997-02-01), Kitagawa
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Akira Takahashi et al, "Inverse Problem in Microscopy", Denshi Tsushin Gakkai, Technical Research Report MBE 88-58, pp. 35-42, 1988.
Hiroshi Ooki "Theoretical Considerations on Phase Contrast Imaging" Optics, vol. 20 No. 9 Sep., 1991, pp. 590-594.
Toyohiko Yatagai, "Applications of Interferometry and Automated Inspection in Japan", Critical Reviews of Optical Science and Technology, vol. CR46, Nov. 1992.
K. Yamamoto, "Some improvements in the phase contrast microscope", Journal of Microsopy, vol. 129 Pt. 1, Jan. 1983, pp. 49-62.

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