Microemulsions from vegetable oil and aqueous alcohol with 1-but

Details Microemulsions from vegetable oil and aqueous alcohol with 1-but Microemulsions from vegetable oil and aqueous alcohol with 1-but

1982-09-24

1985-07-02

Dixon, Jr., William R.

Fuel and related compositions

Liquid fuels

Aluminum or heavy metal, other than lead, containing

44 66, 44 57, 252356, 252357, C10L 118

Patent

active

045265860

ABSTRACT:
Hybrid fuel microemulsions are prepared from vegetable oil, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alcohol, water, and 1-butanol as the nonionic surfactant. These fuels are characterized by an acceptable viscosity and compare favorably to No. 2 diesel fuel in terms of engine performance properties.

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patent: 4359324 (1982-11-01), Elsea, Jr. et al.
patent: 4397655 (1983-08-01), Sweeney
Hydrocarbon Processing, May 1979, pp. 127 to 138; "Alcohols as Motor Fuels?", J. Keller.
P. A. Boruff et al., "Engine Evaluation of Diesel Fuel-Aqueous Ethanol Microemulsions," ASAE Paper No. 80-1523, Dec. 2-5, 1980.
C. E. Goering, "Vegetable Oil as Diesel Fuel Progress Report," Vegetable Oil as Diesel Fuel Seminar II, NAEC/NRRC, Peoria, IL, Oct. 21-22, 1981.
A. W. Schwab et al., "Vegetable Oil Microemulsions as Diesel Fuel," Vegetable Oil as Diesel Fuel Seminar II, NAEC/NRRC, Peoria, IL, Oct. 21-22, 1981.
C. E. Goering et al., "Evaluation of Soybean Oil-Aqueous Ethanol Microemulsions for Diesel Engines," Proceedings of International Conference on Plant and Vegetable Oils as Fuel, Fargo, ND, Aug. 2-4, 1982.

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