Liquid purification or separation – Processes – Preventing – decreasing – or delaying precipitation,...
Patent
1991-07-30
1992-09-15
Hruskoci, Peter
Liquid purification or separation
Processes
Preventing, decreasing, or delaying precipitation,...
252180, C02F 510
Patent
active
051475553
ABSTRACT:
A method of treating water to inhibit the formation of scale is disclosed. The method is particularly effective at inhibiting the formation and deposition of calcium and barium scales in aqueous systems such as cooling water systems. The method comprises introducing into the aqueous system a polyepoxysuccinic acid of the general formula ##STR1## when n ranges from about 2 to about 11, M is hydrogen or a water soluble cation such as Na.sup.+, NH.sub.4.sup.+, or K.sup.+ and R is hydrogen, C.sub.1-4 alkyl or C.sub.1-4 substituted alkyl.
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Brown J. Michael
Chang Kin-Tai
McDowell John F.
Betz Laboratories Inc.
Boyd Steven D.
Hruskoci Peter
Ricci Alexander D.
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