Method of using fast pyrolysis liquids as liquid smoke

Food or edible material: processes – compositions – and products – Products per se – or processes of preparing or treating... – Flavor or flavor adjunct – acidulant or condiment

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426314, 426431, 426520, 426524, 426655, 426534, A23L 1221

Patent

active

049942972

ABSTRACT:
An aqueous wood smoke solution for flavoring foodstuffs is produced by heating in an oxygen starved atmosphere ground wood or cellulose to between 400.degree. C. and 650.degree. C. within 1.0 second; maintaining the said wood or cellulose and the primary pyrolysis vapors between 400.degree. C. and 650.degree. C. for between 0.03 and 2.0 seconds; reducing the temperature of the pyrolysis products to below 350.degree. C. within 0.6 seconds; separating and collecting the water soluble liquid products; and diluting the said water soluble liquid products with water to achieve a partial phase separation and to reduce the benzo(a)pyrene concentration to less than 1.0 ppb.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3106473 (1961-12-01), Hollenbeck
"Production of Liquids from Biomass by Continuous Flash Pyrolysis", Bioenergy 84, vol. 3, Biomass Conversion, D. S. Scott & J. Piskorz, pp. 15-22.
"Fast Pyrolysis of Biomass", R. G. Graham & M. Bergougnou, Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis, vol. 6 (1984), pp. 95-135.

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