Method of selectively depositing a metal film

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material – To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material

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438674, 438675, H01L 214763

Patent

active

060135751

ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides a method of selectively depositing a metal film in an opening of an insulating layer formed on a semiconductor substrate, the opening exposing a surface of at least one of a metal layer, a semiconductor layer, and a semiconductor substrate, the method including the steps of exposing a surface of insulating layer and the substrate surface to a gas plasma which consists of at least one of an inert gas and hydrogen, exposing the insulating layer to a gas containing halogen atoms other than fluorine atoms, and selectively depositing a metal film in the opening of the insulating layer.

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Hitoshi Itoh et al., "Mechanism for Initial Stage of Selective Tungsten Growth Employing a WF.sub.6 and SiH.sub.4 Mixture," Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 30, No. 7, Jul. 1991, pp. 1525-1529.

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