Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material – To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material
Patent
1997-03-12
1999-11-09
Niebling, John F.
Semiconductor device manufacturing: process
Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material
To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material
438257, 438706, H01L 214763, H01L 21336, H01L 21302
Patent
active
059813814
ABSTRACT:
In a semiconductor memory device, first insulating films are formed on a semiconductor substrate. Element isolating layers are formed on the semiconductor substrate for isolating element forming regions set at regular intervals in the semiconductor substrate, such that the upper surface of the element isolating layers are located at a higher level than the upper surface of the semiconductor substrate. First conductive layers are formed at regular intervals on the first insulating films. A second insulating film is formed on the element isolating layers and the first conductive layer. A second conductive layer, which has a lower surface with irregularities corresponding to the configurations of the element isolating layers and the first conductive layer, and a flat upper surface irrespective of the configurations of the element isolating films and the first conductive layer, is formed on the second insulating film. A wiring layer, which includes a high-melting-point metal, is formed on the second conductive layer.
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Wolf, S.;Silicon Processing for the VLSI Era, vol. 2; Lattice Press, Sunset Beach, Ca.; pp.222-236, 1990.
Mori Seiichi
Tanimoto Masao
Berezny Neal
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Niebling John F.
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