Paper making and fiber liberation – Processes and products – Running or indefinite length work forming and/or treating...
Patent
1980-11-19
1983-01-25
Alvo, Steve
Paper making and fiber liberation
Processes and products
Running or indefinite length work forming and/or treating...
162211, 162217, D21F 152, D21F 304, D21F 306
Patent
active
043702007
ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus are disclosed for influencing the fibers in the uppermost layer of a fibrous web lying on a screen, for example, in applying a watermark or evening the surface of the web, wherein a surface compression is exerted on the web by a screen roller and a second screen guided around the screen roller. The surface compression is maintained over a variable time period and causes a water film to appear on the upper surface of the web, in which the fiber density is much less than in the web prior to the surface compression. This water layer is forcibly aspirated from the web and the fibers therein thus experience a reorientation and become set in desired positions.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2890149 (1959-06-01), Muller
patent: 2977277 (1961-03-01), Kelly
patent: 3846232 (1974-11-01), Kankaanpaa
patent: 4146424 (1979-03-01), Justus
Eckert Hansdieter
Holle Dietrich
Holzinger Wolfgang
Schmidt Sylvia
Alvo Steve
Andreas Kufferath KG
Neue Bruderhaus Maschinenfabrik GmbH
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