Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Having magnetic or ferroelectric component
Patent
1998-04-17
2000-12-26
Bowers, Charles
Semiconductor device manufacturing: process
Having magnetic or ferroelectric component
438210, 438240, 438781, 257 43, 257295, 257310, H01L 2100
Patent
active
061658022
ABSTRACT:
An integrated circuit is formed that contains a ferroelectric element comprising metal oxide material containing at least two metals. An oxygen-recovery anneal is conducted in ambient oxygen at a temperature range from 300.degree. to 1000.degree. C. for a time period from 20 minutes to 2 hours. The oxygen-recovery anneal reverses the effects of hydrogen degradation and restores ferroelectric properties. The oxygen-recovery anneal is more effective as the annealing temperature and annealing time increase. Preferably the metal oxide element comprises a layered superlattice compound. Hydrogen degradation of the ferroelectric properties is minimized when the layered superlattice compound comprises strontium bismuth tantalum niobate and the niobium/tantalum mole ratio in the precursor is about 0.4. Hydrogen degradation is further minimized when at least one of the superlattice generator-element and the B-site element of the layered superlattice compound is present in excess of the amounts represented by the balanced stoichiometric formula of the compound.
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Cuchiaro Joseph D.
Furuya Akira
Miyasaka Yoichi
Paz De Araujo Carlos A.
Bowers Charles
Lee Hsien-Ming
NEC Corporation
Symetrix Corporation
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