Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes – Forming continuous or indefinite length work – Shaping by extrusion
Patent
1989-07-20
1990-06-19
Thurlow, Jeffery
Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
Forming continuous or indefinite length work
Shaping by extrusion
26421121, 26421123, B29C 4700, B29C 4740
Patent
active
049351834
ABSTRACT:
A greatly improved twin screw extruder and method are disclosed which significantly reduce extruder wear through provision of separate, complemental, interfitted frustoconical screw and barrel sections adjacent the outlet end of the extruder barrel which create an even, bearing-type support for the rotating screws as material passes through the apparatus. In preferred forms, the screws are intermeshed along the majority of the extruder barrel, but diverge at the region of the final frustoconical screw sections and are received within respective complemental barrel sections; in this fashion the material being processed is split into juxtaposed, non-communicating streams, and thereby evenly flows around and supports the adjacent screw section to lessen the tendency of the screws to separate themselves and come into wearing contact with the surrounding barrel walls. The extruder can be used to process a wide variety of plant-derived materials, but is particularly useful for viscous substances (e.g., soy concentrates and isolates) which can be difficult to handle with mono-screw extruders.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3525124 (1970-08-01), Ocker
Hartter Timothy R.
Hauck Bobbie W.
Wenger Lavon G.
Tentoni Leo B.
Thurlow Jeffery
Wenger Manufacturing Inc.
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