Method for the treatment of substrates

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Radiation or energy treatment modifying properties of... – Ionized irradiation

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438711, 438727, H01L 21321

Patent

active

059207990

ABSTRACT:
The invention provides methods and apparatus for treating substrates and hazardous biological wastes. According to one exemplary method, at least one substrate is placed into a chamber and a vacuum is applied to the chamber. After the pressure within the chamber is sufficiently reduced, water vapor is introduced into the chamber and electromagnetic radiation energy is applied to produce a plasma. In one particularly preferable aspect, the chamber is allowed to reach a static condition before the water vapor is introduced. In this way, the water vapor is able to equally distribute itself throughout the volume of the chamber so that an equally distributed plasma can be produced upon application of the electromagnetic radiation energy.

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