Method for synthesizing HMX

Chemistry of carbon compounds – Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds – C-metal

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204 59R, 204262, 149 92, 423400, C07D25712

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active

044329024

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for electrochemically synthesizing N.sub.2 O.sub.5 cludes oxidizing a solution of N.sub.2 O.sub.4 /HNO.sub.3 at an anode, while maintaining a controlled potential between the N.sub.2 O.sub.4 /HNO.sub.3 solution and the anode. A potential of about 1.35 to 2.0 V vs. SCE is preferred, while a potential of about 1.80 V vs. SCE is most preferred. Thereafter, the N.sub.2 O.sub.5 is reacted with either 1.5-diacetyl-3,7-dinitro-1,3,5,7-tetraazacyclooctane (DADN) or 1,3,5,7-tetraacetyl-1,3,5,7-tetraazacyclooctane (TAT) to form cyclotetramethylenetetraamine (HMX).

REFERENCES:
patent: 3926953 (1975-12-01), Coburn et al.
patent: 3939198 (1976-02-01), Siele et al.
Zawadzki et al., Roczhiki Chem., vol. 22, pp. 233-247 (1948).

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