Method for switching magnetic moment in magnetoresistive...

Static information storage and retrieval – Systems using particular element – Magnetoresistive

Reexamination Certificate

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C365S171000, C365S173000

Reexamination Certificate

active

11338653

ABSTRACT:
A method for writing a memory cell of a magnetoresistive random access memory (MRAM) device includes, sequentially, providing a first magnetic field in a first direction, providing a second magnetic field in a second direction substantially perpendicular to the first direction, turning off the first magnetic field, providing a third magnetic field in a third direction opposite to the first direction, turning off the second magnetic field, and turning off the third magnetic field. A method for switching magnetic moments in an MRAM memory cell includes providing a magnetic field in a direction forming a blunt angle with a direction of a bias magnetic field. A method for reading an MRAM device includes partially switching magnetic moments in a reference memory cell to generate a reference current; measuring a read current through a memory cell to be read; and comparing the read current with the reference current.

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patent: 6633498 (2003-10-01), Engel et al.
patent: 7095646 (2006-08-01), Slaughter et al.
patent: 7158406 (2007-01-01), Iwata
patent: 7218556 (2007-05-01), Kim et al.
patent: 2004/0012994 (2004-01-01), Slaughter et al.
patent: 2007/0171704 (2007-07-01), Hung et al.

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