Method for solid phase diffusion of zinc into an InP-based...

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Introduction of conductivity modifying dopant into... – Diffusing a dopant

Reexamination Certificate

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C257SE21144, C257SE21152, C257S461000

Reexamination Certificate

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11270579

ABSTRACT:
In order to form a p-region in an InP-based photodiode, zinc doping must be performed. Due to the current trend toward the implementation of larger-sized InP wafers, there is a need for a solid phase diffusion method in which a ZnO thin film is applied to an epitaxial wafer, the wafer is heated, such that zinc is diffused from the ZnO thin film into the InP epitaxial layers. A mask having an upper layer made of a-Si is used as a diffusion mask. Since a-Si does not dissolve in hydrofluoric acid, the a-Si remains without dissolving when the ZnO is removed with hydrofluoric acid. Since the a-Si film remains, the edge of the pn junction is not exposed. The pn junction does not become degraded because the edge of the pn junction is covered and protected by the diffusion mask at all times.

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patent: 5935764 (1999-08-01), Kakehashi
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patent: 05-234927 (1993-09-01), None
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patent: 2002-299679 (2002-10-01), None
Kovacs et al., Bulk Micromachining of Silicon, Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 86, p. 1536-1551, 1998.

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