Paper making and fiber liberation – Processes and products – With coating after drying
Patent
1992-10-28
1993-12-21
Chin, Peter
Paper making and fiber liberation
Processes and products
With coating after drying
162158, 427395, D21H 1710
Patent
active
052718069
ABSTRACT:
A method for sizing paper to improve resistance to wetting by liquids under hard water conditions is provided. The method comprises (a) contacting paper sheet material with a hydrocarbon surfactant free, substantially organic solvent free aqueous solution of an N-alkyl fluoroaliphaticsulfonamidoalkyl phosphate salt in hard water, said phosphate salt forming substantially no precipitate and (b) drying said sheet material or (a) adding to a paper pulp slurry in hard water, a hydrocarbon surfactant free, substantially organic solvent free aqueous solution of an N-alkyl fluoroaliphaticsulfonamidoalkyl phosphate salt, said phosphate salt forming substantially no precipitate, (b) forming said slurry into paper and (c) drying said paper.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3083224 (1963-03-01), Brace
patent: 3094547 (1963-06-01), Heine
Rengel and Young, "Internal Sizing of Paper and Paperboard," Tappi monograph series No. 33, pp. 170-189 (1971).
Colbert "Fluorochemicals-Fluid Repellency for Non-Woven Substrates," Tappi, The Journal of the Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry, 59, 9 (Sep. 1976).
Banks, Ed., Organofluorine Chemicals and their Industrial Application, pp. 231-234 Schwartz, "Oil Resistance Utilizing Fluorochemicals" Tappi conference prepring, 1980 Sizing Short Course, Atlanta, Ga.
Deutsch Robert F.
Eberlin John W.
Kamrath Robert F.
Chin Peter
Griswold Gary L.
Kirn Walter N.
Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
Ruesdale Carole
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