Method for reducing silicide defects in integrated circuits

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material – Insulated gate formation

Reexamination Certificate

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C257SE29139, C257SE29161, C257SE21199, C257S384000, C438S664000, C438S655000, C438S656000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07745320

ABSTRACT:
A method for forming silicide contacts in integrated circuits (ICs) is described. A spacer pull-back etch is performed during the salicidation process to reduce the stress between the spacer and source/drain silicide contact at the spacer undercut. This prevents the propagation of surface defects into the substrate, thereby minimizing the occurrence of silicide pipe defects. The spacer pull-back etch can be performed after a first annealing step to form the silicide contacts.

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C. H. Yu et al., Ultrafast directional nickel-silicide-induced crystallization of amorphous silicon under high-density current stressing, Applied Physics Letters, Mar. 24, 2003, p. 1857-1859, vol. 82, No. 12.

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