Method for recovery and reuse of ammonia in ammonia-base sulfite

Paper making and fiber liberation – Processes of chemical liberation – recovery or purification... – With regeneration – reclamation – reuse – recycling or...

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162 36, 210670, 210928, 423356, 423DIG3, D21C 1102

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active

043361021

ABSTRACT:
A method for recovering ammonia from spent ammonia-base sulfite pulping liquor includes steam stripping spent ammonia and condensing the resulting vapor to produce a dilute ammonia or ammonium hydroxide solution. This dilute solution is passed through a cation exchange column to produce an ammonium sulfite-ammonium bisulfite solution which is delivered to a sulfur dioxide absorption tower to thereby produce a concentrated ammonia-base sulfite cooking liquor. The residual liquor from the stripping step and the non-condensable gases are burned as fuel and the waste gases from this burning, which contain a small percentage of sulfur dioxide, are delivered to the absorption tower and subsequently discharged to the atmosphere free of sulfur dioxide and ammonia.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2736635 (1956-02-01), Haywood
patent: 2778714 (1957-01-01), Kasper et al.
patent: 2947656 (1960-08-01), Bailey
patent: 3095265 (1963-06-01), Effer et al.

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