Electrical computers and digital processing systems: support – Computer power control – Power conservation
Reexamination Certificate
2001-03-01
2004-11-16
Lee, Thomas (Department: 2115)
Electrical computers and digital processing systems: support
Computer power control
Power conservation
C713S310000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06820207
ABSTRACT:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Technical Field
The present invention relates generally to an improved data processing system and in particular to a method and apparatus for managing data in a network data processing system. Still more particularly, the present invention provides a method and apparatus for maintaining profiles used to configure a data processing system.
2. Description of Related Art
A logical partitioning option (LPAR) within a data processing system (platform) allows multiple copies of a single operating system (OS) or multiple heterogeneous operating systems to be simultaneously run on a single data processing system platform. A partition, within which an operating system image runs, is assigned a non-overlapping sub-set of the platform's resources. These platform allocable resources include one or more architecturally distinct processors with their interrupt management area, regions of system memory, and I/O adapter bus slots. The partition's resources are represented by its own open firmware device tree to the OS image.
Each distinct OS or image of an OS running within the platform are protected from each other such that software errors on one logical partition cannot affect the correct operation of any of the other partitions. This is provided by allocating a disjoint set of platform resources to be directly managed by each OS image and by providing mechanisms for ensuring that the various images cannot control any resources that have not been allocated to it. Furthermore, software errors in the control of an OS's allocated resources are prevented from affecting the resources of any other image. Thus, each image of the OS (or each different OS) directly controls a distinct set of allocable resources within the platform.
The configuration of these different partitions are typically managed through a terminal, such as a hardware system console (HSC). These terminals use objects, also referred to as profiles that are defined and modified in HSC. The profiles are used to configure LPARs within the data processing system. Multiple HSCs may be present and used for maintaining and configuring LPARs in the data processing system. These profiles used to configure the data processing system in LPARs are often required to be accessible to any HSC that is in communication with the data processing system. Maintaining profiles between these HSCs are often difficult and require processes for maintaining synchronization of the profiles at each HSC. Therefore, it would be advantageous to have improved method, apparatus, and computer implemented instructions for maintaining profiles for different HSCs.
With multiple partitions executing at the same time, a command to reset the data processing system will reset all the partitions. Similarly, pressing a reset button on the data processing system also will cause all of the partitions to reset. Further, turning off the power to the system may result in errors if all of the logical partitions have not been properly shut down. With these situations, the physical buttons for power and reset on a computer should not be used in a system using logical partitions.
Therefore, it would be advantageous to have an improved method and apparatus for resetting and/or turning off power to a data processing system.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides a method, apparatus, and computer implemented instructions for controlling power in a data processing system having a plurality of logical partitions. Responsive to receiving a request to turn off the power for a logical partition within the plurality of logical partitions in the data processing system, a determination is made as to whether an additional partition within the plurality of logical partitions is present in the data processing system. The power is turned off in the data processing system in response to a determination an additional partition within the plurality of logical partitions is absent in the data processing system. The logical partition is shut down in response to a determination that an additional partition within the plurality of logical partitions is present in the data processing system. The mechanism of the present invention also provides for rebooting logical partitions. A request is received to reboot a logical partition within the plurality of logical partitions. A reset signal is activated only for each processor assigned to the logical partition.
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Dawkins George John
Lee Van Hoa
Patel Kanisha
Phan Peter Dinh
Willoughby David R.
Bailey Wayne P.
Chandrasekhar P
International Business Machines - Corporation
Lee Thomas
McBurney Mark E.
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