Method for production of tetritols, specifically meso-erythritol

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Oxygen containing

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568861, 568852, C07C 2700, C07C 3118

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active

057568650

ABSTRACT:
The present invention discloses a chemical method for producing meso-erythritol. The method comprises catalytic hydrogenation of tartaric acid. The tetritol mixture resulting from the hydrogenation can be separated into its components. Alternatively selected components can be isomerized prior to such a separation.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2571967 (1951-11-01), Trenner
patent: 3478112 (1969-11-01), Adam
patent: 5426246 (1995-06-01), Nagahara
Journal of the American Chemical Society, vol. 71, No. 7, 21 Jul. 1949 Washington DC, US, pp. 2352-2355, N.R.Trenner et al"The Catalytic Reduction of the Esters of Tartaric Acid to the Erythritols".
Journal of the American Chemical Society, vol.70, No. 9, 30 Sep. 1948 Washington DC,US, pp. 3121-3125, H. Adkins, et al "The Hydrogenation of Esters to Alcohols at 25-150 Deg".
Journal of the American Chemical Society, vol.73,No.10, 5 Oct. 1951 Washington DC, US. pp. 4759-4761,R.K.Ness et al.: "The Reduction of Various Sugar Alcohols to Glycitols with Lithion Alumium Hydride".
Journal of the American Chemical Society, vol. 77, No. 14, 26 Jul. 1955 Washington DC, US, pp. 3766-3768, J.E. Carnahan, et al "Ruthenium-Catalysed Hydrogenation of Acids to Alcohols".

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