Method for producing methyl formate

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Carboxylic acid esters

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

active

07053239

ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to a process for the preparation of methyl formate by reacting methanol with carbon monoxide at a pressure of from 0.5 to 10 MPa abs. and a temperature of from 50 to 150° C. in the presence of a metal alkoxide as catalyst in a reactor, in which a gas stream is withdrawn from the reactor, entrained methyl formate is removed from this gas stream by condensation, and all or some of the remaining gas stream is returned to the reactor as circulating-gas stream and a mean gas superficial velocity of from 1 to 20 cm/s is set in at least one region of the reactor in which the gas flows essentially in one direction.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4661624 (1987-04-01), Chang et al.
patent: 5917085 (1999-06-01), Lippert et al.
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patent: WO 96/26178 (1996-08-01), None
Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, Sixth Edition, 2000 Electronic Release Formic Acid—Production (Werner Reutemann, Heinz Kieczka).
P. Zehner, M. Krause: Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, Sixth Edition 1999 Electronic Release: Chapter “Bubble Columns” 1999, WILEY-VCH, Weinheim, Germany XP002248747, Kapitel 2.3 bis 2.6 sowie die Abbildungen 7 und 11.

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