Method for producing hot sponge iron by introducing hydrocarbon

Specialized metallurgical processes – compositions for use therei – Processes – Electrothermic processes

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75 91, C21B 1302

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active

048347922

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for the direct gaseous reduction of iron ore to sponge iron at an elevated temperature suitable for hot briquetting, wherein a hot reducing gas is circulated upwardly through a descending body of iron ore and a make-up reducing gas stream is added to the circulating gas stream. A sponge iron product having a predetermined desired degree of carburization in the range 0.5% to 4% is obtained by adding a controlled flow of natural gas or other methane-containing gas to said make-up gas stream or to said circulating gas stream.

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