Method for producing a silicon wafer

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Chemical etching – Combined with the removal of material by nonchemical means

Reexamination Certificate

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C438S691000, C438S692000

Reexamination Certificate

active

10957030

ABSTRACT:
Provided is an improved method for producing a silicon wafer whose surfaces exhibit precise flatness and minute surface roughness, and which allows one to visually discriminate between the front and rear surfaces, the method comprising a slicing step of slicing a single-crystal ingot into thin disc-like wafers, a chamfering step of chamfering the wafer, a lapping step for flattening the wafer, an etching step for removing processing distortions on the wafer surfaces, a mirror-polishing step for mirror-polishing the surface of the wafer, and a cleaning step for cleaning the wafer. The etching step further comprises a first acid-etching phase and a second alkali-etching phase, and a rear surface mild polishing step is introduced between the first and second etching phases in order to abrade part of roughness formed on the rear surface of the wafer as a result of the first etching phase.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4885056 (1989-12-01), Hall et al.
patent: 5800725 (1998-09-01), Kato et al.
patent: 5904568 (1999-05-01), Maeda et al.
patent: 6716722 (2004-04-01), Furihata et al.
patent: 2002/0081417 (2002-06-01), Ushiki et al.
patent: 2003/0171075 (2003-09-01), Nihonmatsu et al.

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