Method for implementing electro-static discharge protection...

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Making field effect device having pair of active regions... – On insulating substrate or layer

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

active

07125760

ABSTRACT:
The present invention is a method and apparatus whereby two NMOS or PMOS devices connected in series in a stacked gate configuration formed on SOI exhibit improved ESD response characteristics. The shared source-drain region between the two devices is formed to have a dopant depth in the shared region that does not extend through the silicon layer to the BOX layer. This provides a common body for the two devices, and thus a single parasitic bipolar transistor is formed between the drain of one NMOS or PMOS device and the source of the second NMOS or PMOS device. Simultaneous snapback occurs for the two devices through the common body. A further embodiment includes a method of forming two or more stacked gate NMOS or PMOS devices on SOI. The method includes protecting the shared source-drain region between two NMOS or PMOS devices during a final doping step and silicide processing.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5811857 (1998-09-01), Assaderaghi et al.
patent: 5932918 (1999-08-01), Krakauer
patent: 6034397 (2000-03-01), Voldman
patent: 6404269 (2002-06-01), Voldman
Amerasekera et al., “ESD in Silicon Integrated Circuits”, Second Edition, Joh Wile & Sons, Ltd. 2002, pp. 200-206, 215-216.
Anderson and Krakauer, “ESD protection for mixed-voltage I/O using NMOS transistors stacked in a cascode configuration”, Microelectronics Reliability, 39, 1999, pp. 1521-1529.
Duvvury et al., “ESD Design For Deep Submicron SOI Technology”, Symposium on VLSI Technology Digest of Technical Papers, 1996, pp. 194-195.
Verhaege, et al., “The ESD Protection Capability of SOI Snapback NMOSFETS: Mechanisms and Failure Modes”, EOS/ESD Symposium, 1993, pp. 215-219.
Voldman, et al., “Electrostatic Discharge Characterization of Epitaxial-Base Silicon-Germanium Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors”, EOS/ESD Symposium, 2000, pp. 239-250.
Voldman, et al., “Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Protection in Silicon-on-Insulator (SOI) CMOS Technology with Aluminum and Copper Interconnects in Advanced Microprocessor Chips,” EOS/ESD Symposium, 1999, pp. 105-115.
Voldman, et al., “Dynamic Threshold Body-and gate-copled SOI ESD Protection Networks”, Journal of Electrostatics, 44, 1998, pp. 239-255.

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