Method for forming a void-free titanium nitride anti-reflective

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material – To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material

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438648, 438656, 438671, 438685, H05H 124

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057599165

ABSTRACT:
A method for forming upon a semiconductor substrate a void free titanium nitride Anti-Reflective Coating (ARC) layer upon an aluminum containing conductor layer. There is first formed upon a semiconductor substrate an aluminum containing conductor layer. There is then formed upon the aluminum containing conductor layer a titanium rich titanium nitride layer which has a titanium:nitrogen molar ratio of greater than about 1.1:1. Finally, there is formed upon the titanium rich titanium nitride layer a substantially stoichiometric titanium nitride layer which has a titanium:nitrogen molar ratio of from about 1.0:1 to about 1.1:1. Optionally, a patterned photo resist layer may be formed upon the surface of the substantially stoichiometric titanium nitride layer and the substantially stoichiometric titanium nitride layer, the titanium rich titanium nitride layer and the aluminum containing conductor layer may be sequentially patterned.

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Fundamentals of Semiconductor Processing Technologies, Badih El-Karen, pp. 296-298, 1995.

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