Method for fabricating wiring in semiconductor device

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material – To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material

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438634, 438637, 438638, 438668, 438666, 438740, H01L 214763

Patent

active

057927049

ABSTRACT:
A method for fabricating wiring in a semiconductor device in which a conductor line and a contact hole are formed by self-alignment, includes the steps of: forming an insulating layer on a substrate; forming an etch-step layer on the insulating layer; etching the etch-stop layer of a wiring region connected to a window and the insulating layer to a predetermined thickness; forming a mask layer on the etch-stop layer and the insulating layer; etching the mask layer to remove the mask layer at the central part of the window; and etching the insulating layer of the central part of the window so as to form a contact hole. By applying such a method, a highly improved reliability can be obtained, and a process thereof is simplified by a single photolithography. Also, the contact hole is formed by self-alignment in the lengthwise direction and in the vertical direction of the conductor line.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 5270240 (1993-12-01), Lee
patent: 5354711 (1994-10-01), Heitzmann et al.
Kaanta et al., "Dual Damascence: A Wiring Technology", IEEE 1991 VMIC Conference, Jun. 11-12, 1991, pp. 144-152.
T. Ema et al., "3-Dimensional Stacked Capacitor Cell for 16M and 64M Drams.", 1988, pp. 592-595.
K.H. Kusters et al., "A High Density 4Mbit dram Process Using a Fully Overlapping Bitline Contact (FOBIC) Trench Cell." 93-94.
K. Ueno et al., "A Quarter-Micron Planarized Interconnection Technology With Self-Aligned Plug", IEEE Journal, 1992, pp. 305-308.

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