Food or edible material: processes – compositions – and products – Products per se – or processes of preparing or treating... – Specific dye or pigment per se or compositions containing same
Patent
1977-02-18
1978-11-21
Hunter, Jeanette M.
Food or edible material: processes, compositions, and products
Products per se, or processes of preparing or treating...
Specific dye or pigment per se or compositions containing same
426489, 426492, 2603406, 2602366, A23L 127
Patent
active
041267095
ABSTRACT:
Deriving carotenoid coloring agents from citrus by extracting the natural peel oil from the flavedo of the fruit, treating the oil to remove the undesirable sterols, coumarins and other undesirable waxes therein, and thereafter deterpenating the de-waxed oil by successively folding the oil to a concentration of at least 15-fold in order to remove the major portion of the limonene therein. The de-waxed and deterpenated oil is then distilled under vacuum in a molecular still at a pressure between about 10 microns to 1.0 millimeters of mercury, and at a temperature of between 90.degree. to 120.degree. C to remove the balance of the unwanted constituents and to provide the desired concentrated carotenoids as an output thereof.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3523138 (1970-08-01), Grant
patent: 3725083 (1973-04-01), Barron et al.
patent: 3906112 (1975-09-01), Anderson
Burdick, E. M., Extraction and Utilization of Carotenes and Xanthophylls, Economic Botany, 1956, pp. 267-279.
Johnson Joseph D.
Viale Hector E.
Wait Donald M.
Citrus Central, Inc.
Hunter Jeanette M.
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