Method for detecting a state of substance existing in pipe

Thermal measuring and testing – Leak or flaw detection – With heating or cooling of specimen for test

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374 44, 374124, 374141, 374137, 250330, 356 43, 358100, 358107, 358113, G01N 2572

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active

048863700

ABSTRACT:
A method for detecting a state of a substance existing in a pipe, the outer surface of which is exposed, which comprises: heating or cooling a pipe, the outer surface of which is exposed, from the side of the outer surface thereof so that a difference in temperature is produced between a portion of the outer surface of the pipe corresponding to a portion of the inner surface thereof, which is in contact with a solid or liquid substance existing in the pipe, and a portion of the outer surface of the pipe corresponding to a portion of the inner surface thereof, which is not in contact with the substance; then shooting the outer surface of the pipe by means of a thermal imaging system while the above-mentioned difference in temperature still remains on the outer surface of the pipe to obtain a thermal image of the difference in temperature; and detecting a state of the substance existing in the pipe by means of the thus obtained thermal image.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3504524 (1970-04-01), Maley
patent: 3566669 (1971-03-01), Lawrence et al.
patent: 4395380 (1983-07-01), Rosh
McLaughlin, P. V. et al., "Non-Destructive Examination of Fibre Composite Structures by Thermal Field Techniques", NDT International, Apr. 1980, pp. 56-62.

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