Paper making and fiber liberation – Processes and products – Running or indefinite length work forming and/or treating...
Patent
1989-06-16
1991-01-22
Simmons, David A.
Paper making and fiber liberation
Processes and products
Running or indefinite length work forming and/or treating...
162206, 100 93RP, 100163A, D21G 100
Patent
active
049868837
ABSTRACT:
A method for calendering paper, especially with glassine calendering in a calender which comprises press rolls arranged successively in the paper-advancing direction where, at least between some of the rolls, press nips are formed for passing paper therethrough. Each press nip is preferably formed by a pair of rolls, one of which is hard and the other elastic. Paper is advanced into the calender at an initial moisture X within the range of 12% .ltoreq..times..ltoreq.25%, at least one of the press nips having a calculable line pressure higher than 250 kN/m. In operating conditions, the ratio X/LP between paper moisture X and calculable line pressure LP is maintained in the press nips within predetermined limits in such a manner that the maximum value of ratio X/LP divided by the minimum value of ratio X/LP is .ltoreq.2.15, whereby X refers to the moisture percentage of paper and LP is the line pressure at a particular press nip expressed as a quantity kN/m (kilonewton/meter).
REFERENCES:
patent: 3268354 (1966-08-01), Hain
patent: 4012543 (1977-03-01), Ranger et al.
patent: 4257843 (1981-03-01), Watanabe et al.
Sarantola Jaakko
Taipale Jyrki
Dang Thi
Simmons David A.
Yhtyneet Paperitehtaat Oy
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