Food or edible material: processes – compositions – and products – Processes – Separating a starting material into plural different...
Patent
1974-09-24
1976-10-26
Bashore, S. Leon
Food or edible material: processes, compositions, and products
Processes
Separating a starting material into plural different...
23295R, 210 23R, 210 44, 210 73R, 210 74, 260707, 426 15, C12G 100, C12H 106
Patent
active
039884864
ABSTRACT:
A tartarous beverage, such as wine, containing a tartrate to be removed therefrom is conveyed from a storage container through a conduit under pressure into a first module having a semipermeable membrane. The semipermeable membrane forms two streams, a tartrate-free permeate and a concentrate containing a solution of said tartarous beverage and tartrate. The permeate stream is directed from the module through a conduit to a delivery tank. The concentrate may then be conveyed from the first module to a plurality of modules that are serially connected to each other. Each of the modules has an outlet that is connected by an intermediate conduit to an inlet of the adjacent module for the passage of the solution therethrough. The permeate stream exits from each of the modules and is collectively conveyed to the delivery tank. The concentrate is directed through the modules to provide a stronger concentration of the tartrate in the solution. The concentrate is then conveyed to a crystallizer where tartrate crystals are formed. Thereafter, the tartrate crystals are filtered from the tartarous beverage and the tartarous beverage is conducted tartrate-free to the delivery tank to be admixed with said permeate to form a tartrate-free beverage.
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Technology of Wine Making, Amerine et al., 3rd Ed., 1972, pp. 562-566.
Adams John M.
Bashore S. Leon
Corbin Arthur L.
Henkell & Co.
Price, Jr,. Stanley J.
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