Method and system for reliable remote object reference managemen

Error detection/correction and fault detection/recovery – Data processing system error or fault handling – Reliability and availability

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Details

714 40, 714 41, 714 42, 714748, 703303, 703203, 703224, 703239, 711 1, 711101, 711170, 711196, 712 28, H02H 305

Patent

active

061382515

ABSTRACT:
The present invention pertains to a system and method for tracking object references in an object-oriented computing system including a number of independent computing nodes interconnected by a communications link. The reference counting mechanism tracks references to an object through the use of a messaging protocol. A server node keeps a foreign reference count for each of its objects. The foreign reference count indicates the number of remote nodes having a reference to one of the servers objects. A server node increments the foreign reference count for each object reference that it exports prior to sending it to an intended client node. A client node will send a message to the server node when it has already received the exported object reference and in response to this message, the server node decrements the appropriate foreign reference count. When a client node receives an object reference from another client node, the receiving client node will message the appropriate server node that the receiving client node has a reference to the object. In response, the server node increments the appropriate foreign reference count. The reference counting mechanism utilizes a node failure protocol in order to accurately track the foreign reference counts in light of node failures.

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Microsoft "Microsoft Windows NT Server Cluster Strategy: High Availability and Scalability With Industry-Standard Hardware" (Microsoft, Business Systems Division White Paper).

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