Geometrical instruments – Gauge – Center – point – distance between centers – or centerline location
Patent
1987-05-11
1989-05-30
Martin, Jr., William D.
Geometrical instruments
Gauge
Center, point, distance between centers, or centerline location
33549, 33644, G01B 731
Patent
active
048337900
ABSTRACT:
A system for locating and positioning wafers includes a wafer shuttle, a spindle, and a position sensor. The wafer shuttle retrieves wafers from a storage location, typically a wafer cassette, and transports the wafers to the spindle. The wafers are then incrementally rotated on the spindle, and the distance between the center of rotation and the periphery of the wafer along a linear path is measured. By using three such measurements, the distance and angle with which the center of the wafer is offset from the center of rotation may be calculated. The wafer can then be centered on the spindle by rotation and translated a proper distance by the wafer shuttle. Usually, the wafers will be further rotationally oriented so that the crystal lattice lies in a desired direction.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2742993 (1956-04-01), Hommel et al.
patent: 3259989 (1966-07-01), Wilson
patent: 4026031 (1977-05-01), Siddall et al.
patent: 4070762 (1978-01-01), Siddall
patent: 4218825 (1980-08-01), Asakura et al.
Lada Christopher O.
Spencer Robert M.
LAM Research
Martin, Jr. William D.
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