Aeronautics and astronautics – Aircraft – heavier-than-air – Airplane and fluid sustained
Patent
1984-12-20
1987-12-01
Peters, Jr., Joseph F.
Aeronautics and astronautics
Aircraft, heavier-than-air
Airplane and fluid sustained
244 15, B64C 1502
Patent
active
047098805
ABSTRACT:
A method and system for improved performance of a V/STOL aircraft characterized by directing a major portion of exhaust gas flow from a propulsion system through a closed conduit means to exit through a thrust producing primary nozzle that includes turning apparatus for forming a bend for the exhaust flow downstream of the propulsion source; turning the exhaust flow while simultaneously bleeding-off through at least one secondary nozzle a second and minor portion of the exhaust flow from an outer portion of the bend downstream of the bend leasing edge to reduce the vortex formation in the bend and directing the bleed-off and exhaust flows adjacent each other and oriented in the same direction in all flight modes for recovery of the maximum thrust potential. Also disclosed are preferred embodiments of the respective source of propulsion, primary and secondary thrust nozzles, flaps and orientation of the secondary thrust nozzles adjacent the flaps for improved performance because of preventing of the formation of the thrust inhibiting vortices in the turn and the improved lift and prevention of boundary layer separation of the flow over the flap surfaces providing lift.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3262645 (1966-07-01), Veno, Jr.
patent: 3299638 (1967-01-01), Santamaria et al.
patent: 3397854 (1968-08-01), Reyle
patent: 4358074 (1982-11-01), Schoen et al.
Bradfield Ganey W.
Cragin, Jr. Glynn P.
Corl Rodney A.
Fails James C.
General Dynamics Corporation
Peters Jr. Joseph F.
Schurman Charles E.
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