Paper making and fiber liberation – Processes of chemical liberation – recovery or purification... – Continuous chemical treatment or continuous charging or...
Reexamination Certificate
2007-03-27
2009-11-10
Halpern, Mark (Department: 1791)
Paper making and fiber liberation
Processes of chemical liberation, recovery or purification...
Continuous chemical treatment or continuous charging or...
C162S019000, C162S052000, C162S068000, C162S237000
Reexamination Certificate
active
07615134
ABSTRACT:
The method and an arrangement are for improved impregnation of chips in association with the manufacture of chemical cellulose pulp. Un-steamed chips are fed into an impregnation vessel (30) in which a fluid level (LIQ_LEV) is established under the highest level (CH_LEV) of the chips. An improved impregnation arrangement for the chips is obtained by the addition of impregnation fluids (BL1/BL2/BL3) with increasing temperatures at different heights (P1, P2, P3), and by the establishment of a counter-flow zone (Z1) in the uppermost part of the impregnation vessel. The requirement for steaming may in this way be dramatically reduced while at the same time the amount of expelled waste gases may be minimized. A major part of the volatile compounds present in the wood are bound to the impregnation fluid (REC) that is withdrawn.
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Sven Rydholm, “Continuous Pulping Processes”, Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry, 1970, p. 144.
Gustavsson Lennart
Snekkenes Vidar
Fasth Rolf
Fasth Law Offices
Halpern Mark
Metso Fiber Karlstad AB
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