Method and apparatus for use of associated memory with large key

Electrical computers and digital processing systems: memory – Address formation – Slip control – misaligning – boundary alignment

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711202, 395601, 395602, 395603, 370396, 370397, G06F 1202

Patent

active

058601368

ABSTRACT:
To provide fast access times with very large key fields, an associative memory utilizes a location addressable memory and lookup table to generate from a key the address in memory storing an associated record. The lookup tables, stored in memory, are constructed with the aid of arithmetic data compression methods to create a near perfect hashing of the keys. For encoding into the lookup table, keys are divided into a string of symbols. Each valid and invalid symbol is assigned an index value, such that the sum of valid index values for symbols of a particular key is a unique value that is used as an address to the memory storing the record associated with that key, and the sum of keys containing invalid index values point to a location in memory containing similar data. Utilizing the lookup tables set and relational operations maybe carried out that provide a user with a maximum number of key records resulting from a sequence of intersection, union and mask operations.

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patent: 4996666 (1991-02-01), Duluk
patent: 5095480 (1992-03-01), Fenner
patent: 5490258 (1996-02-01), Fenner

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