Optics: measuring and testing – By particle light scattering – With photocell detection
Patent
1979-04-13
1981-06-09
Corbin, John K.
Optics: measuring and testing
By particle light scattering
With photocell detection
356358, G01B 902
Patent
active
042721938
ABSTRACT:
The optical path lengths of a plurality of comparison laser beams directed to impinge upon a common target from different directions are compared to that of a master laser beam by using an optical heterodyne interferometric detection technique. The technique consists of frequency shifting the master laser beam and combining the master beam with a first one of the comparison laser beams to produce a time-varying heterodyne interference pattern which is detected by a photo-detector to produce an AC electrical signal indicative of the difference in the optical path lengths of the two beams which were combined. The optical path length of this first comparison laser beam is adjusted to compensate for the detected difference in the optical path lengths of the two beams. The optical path lengths of all of the comparison laser beams are made equal to the optical path length of the master laser beam by repeating the optical path length adjustment process for each of the comparison laser beams. In this manner, the comparison laser beams are synchronized or timed to arrive at the target within .+-.1.times.10.sup.-12 second of each other.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3175088 (1965-03-01), Herriott
patent: 3950100 (1976-04-01), Keene et al.
patent: 4030831 (1977-06-01), Gowrinathan
Morgan, Introduction to Geometrical and Physical Optics, McGraw-Hill, pp. 223-227, 1953.
Eastman Jay M.
Miller Theodore L.
Belkin Leonard
Carlson Dean E.
Corbin John K.
Denny James E.
Koren Matthew W.
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