Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Optical or pre-photocell system
Patent
1979-09-11
1981-07-07
Nelms, David C.
Radiant energy
Photocells; circuits and apparatus
Optical or pre-photocell system
209535, G01V 904
Patent
active
042776783
ABSTRACT:
Filter cigarettes of double unit length are tested in the filter tipping machine in a selected portion of their normal path of sidewise movement toward the discharge end of the machine. In such selected portion, successive filter cigarettes are arrested and simultaneously rotated about their respective axes. During rotation, a first optoelectrical unit scans the wrappers of the cigarettes for the presence of protuberances, and a second optoelectrical unit scans the wrappers for the presence of open seams, holes, frayed ends and/or smudges. On detection of defects, the transducers of the respective units generate signals which are used to segregate the respective cigarettes from other cigarettes.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3456787 (1969-07-01), Pinkham et al.
patent: 3662880 (1972-05-01), Kochalski et al.
patent: 3989567 (1976-09-01), Benini
Heitmann Uwe
Wahle Gunter
Hauni-Werke Korber & Co Kg.
Kontler Peter K.
Nelms David C.
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