Method and apparatus for motion estimation

Television – Image signal processing circuitry specific to television – Motion vector generation

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H04N 736

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active

061044393

ABSTRACT:
A method for motion estimation includes steps for constructing a first image segment representing a portion of present image frame and a second image segment having a plurality of image segments of an adjacent frame, comparing said plurality of image segments of said second image segment with the image signal within the first image segment, and generating a number of error values, detecting a first motion vector at one scale of resolution using the generated error values, outputting the error value associated with a reference segment pointed by the first motion vector, and the error values corresponding to the reference segment shifted by one unit of selected resolution respectively in selected direction(s), generating a second motion vector in finer scale of resolution using the output error values, and summing the first and second motion vectors.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4720780 (1988-01-01), Dolecek
patent: 4937666 (1990-06-01), Yang
patent: 4989087 (1991-01-01), Pele
patent: 5241608 (1993-08-01), Fogel
patent: 5280351 (1994-01-01), Wilkinson
patent: 5289274 (1994-02-01), Kondo
patent: 5489949 (1996-02-01), Jeong
Electronic Image Stabilization System for Video Cameras and VCRs, SMPTE Journal, Feb. 1992, No. 2, pp. 66-76.
Technical Details (AT&T) (Digital Specatrum Compatible), Sep. 23, 1991, pp. 11-16.

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