Measuring and testing – Gas content of a liquid or a solid – By vibration
Patent
1976-09-17
1978-05-16
Gill, James J.
Measuring and testing
Gas content of a liquid or a solid
By vibration
G01N 700
Patent
active
040892069
ABSTRACT:
The instant invention relates to a method and apparatus for measuring the proportion of undissolved gas in a liquid component for the production of foam materials, particularly those based on polyurethanes. The method is based on the equation of state of ideal gases (Boyle-Mariot Law: p.multidot.v = constant) at constant temperatures. The gaseous portion of a liquid component charged with gas increases its volume under expansion according to the above equation. The gas expansion also increases the liquid volume. The differences in the volumes, of the liquid at two differing pressures is therefore a measurement of the quantity of gas present in the liquid. The apparatus consists of a closed graduated measurement vessel being connected to a variable pressure means capable of producing at least two different defined pressures.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2138141 (1938-11-01), Cromer
patent: 2141977 (1938-12-01), Gray
patent: 2280075 (1942-04-01), Hayward
patent: 2668437 (1954-02-01), Patch
Althausen Ferdinand
Fohr Wolfgang
Knipp Ulrich
Krippl Kurt
Raffel Reiner
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
Gil Joseph C.
Gill James J.
Harsh Gene
Maschinenfabrik & Hennecke GmbH
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