X-ray or gamma ray systems or devices – Specific application – Lithography
Patent
1984-01-24
1986-09-23
Church, Craig E.
X-ray or gamma ray systems or devices
Specific application
Lithography
2504921, G21K 500
Patent
active
046139818
ABSTRACT:
An X-ray lithography apparatus permits the successive exposure of each of four quadrants of a semiconductor wafer through a single mask. The mask overlays one quadrant of the wafer at a time and the wafer is rotated through 90 degrees after exposure of a quadrant to allow exposure of succeeding wafer quadrants; each wafer quadrant is independently aligned to the mask prior to exposure. In an alternative preferred embodiment, a rotatable diaphragm is used to select a single mask quadrant from a mask which overlays the entire surface of the semiconductor wafer. Both the wafer and the diaphragm may be rotated to allow various exposure combinations of mask and wafer quadrants.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3181419 (1965-05-01), Knaup et al.
patent: 3875416 (1975-04-01), Spicer
patent: 4260670 (1981-04-01), Burns
patent: 4385238 (1983-05-01), Westerberg et al.
patent: 4430571 (1984-02-01), Smith et al.
Eaton Steven G.
Garrettson Garrett A.
Kruger James B.
Neukermans Armand P.
Siddall Graham J.
Church Craig E.
Cole Stanley Z.
McClellan William R.
Varian Associates Inc.
Wieland Charles
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