Method and apparatus for dispensing liquid with gas

Fire extinguishers – Portable vessels – Gas pressure

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169 9, 169 43, 169 71, 169 73, 239405, 239429, A62C 200, A62C 1362

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058457160

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for dispensing a liquid, such as a fire suppressing gent, with a gas wherein both the liquid and a combustible propellant for generating the gas are stored in separate sealed compartments at atmospheric pressure. The liquid is stored in a chamber between an annular piston and a central pedestal containing a gas generating canister. A portion of the gas generated drives the piston to expel the liquid into a mixing chamber in the pedestal, and another gas portion is fed into the mixing chamber so as to mix with and propel the liquid through a nozzle. The liquid may be atomized or vaporized depending on its composition. Mixing of the liquid with the gas may be enhanced by tangentially injecting the liquid into the mixing chamber.

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patent: 5609210 (1997-03-01), Galbraith et al.
patent: 5664631 (1997-09-01), Szocs

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