Etching a substrate: processes – Gas phase etching of substrate – Application of energy to the gaseous etchant or to the...
Patent
1997-09-11
2000-10-17
Gulakowski, Randy
Etching a substrate: processes
Gas phase etching of substrate
Application of energy to the gaseous etchant or to the...
216 67, 438732, C23C 1600, B44C 122
Patent
active
061326321
ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for achieving etch rate uniformity in a reactive ion etcher. The reactive ion etcher generates a plasma within a vacuum chamber for etching a substrate disposed at a cathode of a reactor can within the chamber wherein the plasma emanates from a top plate of the reactor can, and is influenced by localized magnetic fields for locally controlling etch rates across the cathode to produce a uniform etch rate distribution across the cathode as a result of the localized magnetic field. The magnet array may be disposed between the top plate and the vacuum chamber for providing the localized magnetic fields. The magnet array includes a plurality of individual magnets and a grid plate for holding the individual magnets in position.
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Haney David Emery
Huber Robert James
Hwang Cherngye
Perez Diana
Williams John Wesley
Ahmed Shamim
Gulakowski Randy
International Business Machines - Corporation
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