Metal oxide membranes for gas separation

Details Metal oxide membranes for gas separation Metal oxide membranes for gas separation

1992-12-07

1994-08-30

Spitzer, Robert

Gas separation: processes

Selective diffusion of gases

Selective diffusion of gases through substantially solid...

96 4, 96 10, B01D 5322

Patent

active

053424310

ABSTRACT:
A method for permformation of a microporous ceramic membrane onto a porous support includes placing a colloidal suspension of metal oxide particles on one side of the porous support and exposing the other side of the porous support to a drying stream of gas or a reactive gas stream so that the particles are deposited on the drying side of the support as a gel. The gel so deposited can be sintered to form a supported ceramic membrane having mean pore sizes less than 30 Angstroms and useful for ultrafiltration, reverse osmosis, or gas separation.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2627933 (1953-02-01), Teter
patent: 3892580 (1975-07-01), Messing
patent: 3940912 (1976-03-01), Buchner
patent: 4151060 (1979-04-01), Isenberg
patent: 4158621 (1979-06-01), Swift et al.
patent: 4483694 (1984-11-01), Takamura et al.
patent: 4584280 (1986-04-01), Nanao et al.
patent: 4764357 (1988-08-01), Sherif et al.
patent: 4781734 (1988-11-01), Behr et al.
patent: 4784880 (1988-11-01), Coplan et al.
patent: 4800051 (1989-01-01), Yan
patent: 4801399 (1989-01-01), Clark et al.
patent: 4888033 (1989-12-01), Charpin et al.
patent: 4902307 (1990-02-01), Gavalas et al.
patent: 4929406 (1990-05-01), Abe et al.
patent: 4981676 (1991-01-01), Minet et al.
patent: 5006248 (1991-04-01), Anderson et al.
patent: 5028568 (1991-07-01), Anderson et al.
patent: 5035784 (1991-07-01), Anderson et al.
patent: 5069794 (1991-12-01), Haag et al.
patent: 5108465 (1992-04-01), Bauer et al.
patent: 5110478 (1992-05-01), Haag et al.
patent: 5139540 (1992-08-01), Najjar et al.
patent: 5139541 (1992-08-01), Edlund
patent: 5160352 (1992-11-01), Najjar et al.
patent: 5160713 (1992-11-01), Mazanec et al.
patent: 5162301 (1992-11-01), Reich et al.
patent: 5169576 (1992-12-01), Anderson et al.
patent: 5171449 (1992-12-01), Pasternak et al.
patent: 5183482 (1993-02-01), Najjar et al.
patent: 5196380 (1993-03-01), Shadman
Asaeda, M. and Du, L. D., "Separation of Alcohol/Water Gaseous Mixtures by Thin Ceramic Membrane," J. Chem. Eng. Japan 19[1]:72-77 (1986).
Anderson, et al., 39 J. Memb. Sci., 243-258 (1988).
Chen, K. C., et al., "Sol-Gel Processing of Silica: 1. The Role of the Starting Compounds," J. Non-Crystalline Solids 81:227-237 (1986).
Coplan, M. J., "Endotreating: A New Approach to Composite Membranes," Paper presented at 8th Annual Membrane Technology/Planning Conference, Oct. 15-17, 1990, Newton, Mass.
Johnson, D. W., "Sol-Gel Processing of Ceramics and Glass," Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull. 64[12]:1597-1602 (1985).
Kamiya, K. et al., "Preparation of TiO.sub.2 Fibers by Hydrolysis and Polycondensation of Ti(O-i-C.sub.3 H.sub.7).sub.4 ", J. Chem. Eng. Japan 19[1]:72-77 (1986).
Leenaars, A. F. M. and Burggraar, A. J., "The Preparation and Characterization of Alumina Membranes with Ultra-Fine Pores Part 4. Ultrafiltration and Hyperfiltration Experiments," J. Memb. Sci. 24:261-270 (1985).
Yoko,, T. et al., "Photoelectrochemical Properties of TiO.sub.2 Films Prepared by the Sol-Gel Method," Yogyo-Kyokan-Shi 95[2]: 13-17 (1987).
Yoldas, B. E., "A Transparent Porous Alumina," Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull. 54[3]: 286-280 (1975).
Yoldas, B. E., "Alumina Sol Preparation from Alkoxides," Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull. 51[3]:289-290 (1975).
Yoldas, B. E., "Preparation of Glasses and Ceramics from Metal-Organic Compounds," J. Mater. Sci. 12:1203-1208 (Jun. 1977).

Affiliated with

Also associated with

Rating

Metal oxide membranes for gas separation does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Metal oxide membranes for gas separation, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Metal oxide membranes for gas separation will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

Comments { 0 }

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-27312